成都市1~6岁儿童饮食行为问题的流行病学调查

栏目: 临床医学

Prevalence of Dietary Problems in Children of 1-6 Years in C hengdu, China

Department of Pediatrics, West China Second Hospital，Sic huan University, Chengdu 610041, China

摘要: 目的了解成都市1~6岁儿童饮食行为问题的现状及其相关因素。方法采用问卷方式调查家长喂养知识及行为以及儿童进食行为。结果在成都地区,1~6岁儿童中存在至少一项饮食行为问题的达38.63%。儿童的饮食行为与生活的环境及家长的认知和态度有一定的相关关系。家长关于饮食行为问题的知识有限,有获取相关知识的需要。结论成都市儿童饮食行为问题比较常见,应及早指导家长进行干预。
- 饮食行为问题 /
- 儿童 /
- 横断面研究
Abstract: Objecitve To determine the prevalence of dietary problems in children 1-6 years old in Chengdu. Methods A cross-sectional survey was undertaken in Chengdu. Five child care facilities were randomly selected. All of the children attending those facilities were surveyed using a structured questionnaire containing questions about socio-economic situation and dietary behaviors of the children and nutritional knowledge of their caregivers. This resulted in 1421 respondents. Results Some 38.63% of children had at least one dietary problem. Strong preference for a small range of foods accounted for 27.23% of all dietary problems. Conclusion Dietary problems in children of 1-6 year are common in Chengdu. Parents should be educated and play a more important role in the prevention and intervention of dietary problems in children.
- Eating problems /
- Children /
- Cross-sectional survey

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