欢迎来到《四川大学学报(医学版)》
  • 摘要: 完全植入式静脉输液港(totally implantable venous access port, TIVAP)在肿瘤患者中应用广泛,主要用于长期静脉输注需求的患者。鉴于缺乏针对肿瘤患者的静脉输液港的临床实践指南,国家癌症中心、中国抗癌协会肿瘤介入学专业委员会、世界华人肿瘤医师协会微创介入专家委员会、北京肿瘤学会介入专业委员会、各省市癌症防治机构共同成立了由多学科专家组成的指南编写委员会,并依据最新科学证据,制定本指南。本指南涵盖肿瘤患者的静脉输液港的临床应用指征、术前准备、术中操作、术后护理、使用维护、取出技术、并发症处理以及质控指标等内容,并通过医学证据登记分级系统 (Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluation, GRADE)对推荐意见进行分级,旨在确保TIVAP技术在临床实践中能够更安全、更有效地服务于肿瘤患者,提升整体医疗质量与患者满意度。

     

    Abstract: Totally implantable venous access ports (TIVAP) are widely applied in cancer patients, primarily those requiring long-term intravenous infusion. Given the absence of clinical practice guidelines designed specifically for the use of TIVAP in cancer patients, the National Cancer Center, the Professional Committee of Interventional Oncology of Chinese Anti-Cancer Association, the Professional Committee on Minimally Invasive Intervention of World Association of Chinese Oncology, the Professional Committee of Intervention of Beijing Association of Oncology, and cancer prevention and control institutions from various provinces and cities have jointly established a guideline compilation committee comprising multidisciplinary experts. Drawing upon the latest research findings, this guideline has been formulated. It comprehensively covers the clinical application indications, preoperative preparation, intraoperative procedures, postoperative care, usage and maintenance, removal techniques, complication management, and quality control indicators related to TIVAP use in cancer patients. The recommendations were graded using the Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) system to ensure that the TIVAP technology can be used to serve cancer patients with greater safety and efficiency in clinical practice, thereby enhancing overall medical quality and patient satisfaction.

     

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