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基于CiteSpace的口腔医学临床前教育研究热点与前沿分析

CiteSpace-Based Analysis of Hot Research Topics and Frontiers of Preclinical Dentistry Education

  • 摘要:
      目的  通过文献计量学方法分析口腔医学临床前教育的热点与前沿。
      方法  在Web of Science核心合集中搜索口腔医学临床前教育相关文献,检索时限从建库至2022年1月1日,提取数据,采用CiteSpace软件对发文数量、国家、机构、作者、关键词等多个方面进行可视化分析。
      结果  共纳入322篇论文和综述,年发文量在过去十年中总体呈上升趋势。美国的发文总量最多(98篇),美国和英国是国家合作网络中的重要国家。发文大于5篇的发文机构有10家,纳入的文章作者总计410名,其中发文最多的1名学者发表了4篇文章。口腔医学临床前教育的相关研究热点包括计算机辅助教学、教学方法、临床技能和3D打印。其中计算机辅助教学是近十年内新的热点。研究前沿包括技术、修复、临床技能和沟通方式。
      结论  文献可视化分析直观地揭示了口腔医学临床前教育的热点和前沿,为今后的研究提供了参考。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective   To analyze the hot research topics and frontiers of preclinical dentistry education with bibliometric methods.
      Methods   We launched searches in the Web of Science Core Collection database to find relevant literature on preclinical dentistry education, with the time frame of the searches limited between the creation of the database and January 1, 2022. After data extraction, we used the CiteSpace software to conduct visualized analysis of a number of factors, including the number of publications, countries, institutions, authors, keywords, etc.
      Results   A total of 322 articles and reviews were included in the study, and the annual publication volume showed a trend of steady growth in the past decade. With 98 papers, the United States had the most number of published papers. The United States and the United Kingdom were important countries in the national cooperation network. There were 10 institutions that published more than 5 articles. The total number of authors of the papers covered in the study was as many as 410. One author published 4 articles and was the most published author among them. The hot research topics of preclinical dentistry education included computer-assisted instruction, instructional methodology, clinical skills and 3D printing. Moreover, computer-assisted instruction was the new hot issue of the past decade. Besides, technology, restoration, clinic skills and communication skills were identified as novel research frontiers.
      Conclusion   Visualized analysis of the research literature generates an intuitive understanding of hot research topics and frontiers of preclinical dentistry education, which provides references for future studies.

     

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